Sioux Valley Veterinary Clinic
4600 E. Arrowhead Parkway, Sioux Falls, SD 57110

(605) 334-0559


4600 E. Arrowhead Parkway
Sioux Falls, SD 57110
Fax: (605) 334-0036
siouxvalley@nvanet.com

Call for an appointment!
605-334-0559


Canine Wellness

 

Suggested Annual Schedule for Dogs

    Rabies Vaccination – all dogs

     Dhppc Vaccination – all dogs

      Bordatella (Kennel Cough) Vaccination – based upon risk (boarding, dog park, etc.)

   Lyme Vaccination – based upon risk (hunting, camping, etc.)

   Leptospirosis Vaccination – based upon risk (contact with wild animals, hunting, camping, etc.)

      Wellness Blood Panel – based upon age

      Frontline Plus – all dogs

      Heartworm Prevention – all dogs

     Deworming or Fecal Examinations – twice yearly

 

Canine Vaccinations:  

Rabies

  • Rabies is a fatal disease spread through saliva.
  • In South Dakota, rabies is typically found in skunks, bats and other wildlife.  
  • Dogs require three consecutive 1-Yr. Rabies vaccinations, and then a 2-Yr. Rabies vaccination every other year, in Sioux Falls and the surrounding area. 

City of Sioux Falls - Animal Control

 

Distemper Virus (the D in Dhppc)

  • Highly contagious and potentially fatal virus.
  • Spreads dog to dog through respiratory secreation.
  • Clinical signs include fever, nasal and eye discharge, cough and vomiting.
  • Signs progress to twitching muscles and seizures.

Infectious Canine Heptatitis (the H in Dhppc)

Parainfluenza (the P in Dhppc)

  • Contagious virus causing chronic respiratory disease.
  • Clinical sign is coughing.

Parvo Virus (the P in Dhppc)

  • Potentially fatal disease of the gastrointestinal tract and less commonly, the heart muscle.
  • Clinical signs: bloody diarrhea, vomiting, fever, dehydration, lethargy, abdominal pain.
  • Requires long, intensive hospital care to recover from this virus.

Corona Virus (the C in Dhppc)

  • Highly contagious gastrointestinal disease. 
  • Clinical signs include vomiting, diarrhea, and depression.
  • Signs are more severe when combined with other infections such as parvo virus.

Bordatella (Kennel Cough)

  • Bordatella brochiseptica is the contributing bacteria to the respiratory disease known as "kennel cough".
  • Clinical signs typically include loud, dry 'honking' cough
  • Mostly seen in close contact with other dogs such as boarding, kenneling, and grooming.

Lyme Disease

  • Caused by bacteria (Borrelia burgdorferi) transmitted by infected deer ticks.
  • Symptoms include lameness, heart or kidney disease and nerve disorders.

Leptospirosis

  • Contagious bacterium that can affect dogs and humans.
  • Dogs become infected when skin abrasion or wound comes into contact with urine of infected animal. 
  • Urine can be present in water sources or places where wild animals sleep.
  • Bacteria spreads quickly causing fever, joint pain, and general malaise.  Settles in the liver or kidneys or both and begins to cause inflammation and organ failure.

 

 

Wellness and Senior Blood Panels:

  • CBC (Complete Blood Count)
  • Blood Chemistry
  • Thyroid
  • Heartworm/Lyme/Ehrlichia Test
  • Urinalysis
  • Fecal Exam

 

Fleas, Ticks, Heartworms, and Intestinal Parasites:

  • Fleas
  • Ticks
  • Heartworms
  • Intestinal Parasites – Roundworms, Hookworms, Whipworms, Tapeworms, etc.
  • Skin Mites

 

Diagnosis and Treatment of your Sick Dog:

  • Complete Physical Examination
  • Bloodwork In-House or at Referral Laboratory
  • Urinalysis and Fecal Exams
  • X-Rays
  • Referral Ultrasound, Endoscopy, and Laparoscopy
  • I.V. Fluids
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Access to Veterinary Emergency Hospital for over-night and weekend care

 

 

 

 

Common Diseases of Older Dogs

 
Dogs get many of the same diseases as humans. It is important to recognize the clinical signs of some common diseases. With early detection and treatment we can extend the quality of life for most pets. 
 
 
Periodontal Disease
Infection of the teeth and gums affects more than 40% of older dogs. Loose teeth, swollen gums and cavities hurt, and the bacteria present in tartar and calculus can enter the blood stream and cause infection of the kidneys and the heart. Cleaning teeth regularly can add 2 years to the life of your dog.
 
 
Obesity
Nearly 50% of all dogs are overweight and up to 20% are obese. Being overweight will increase your dog’s chance of developing arthritis, heart disease and much more. As your dog ages, it simply becomes more and more of a burden to carry around those extra pounds. Let us help you determine an appropriate diet and exercise plan to help your dog live longer and happier.
 
 
Hypothyroidism
This condition is caused by a pre-mature shutting down of the thyroid gland in many dogs that can only be diagnosed through blood tests. Hypothyroidism can cause or significantly contribute to other diseases such as skin disease, obesity, nerve conditions and behavioral disorders. Medications can keep this disease under control.
 
 
Cancer
Dogs get many of the same types of cancers as humans. Testing and frequent physical examinations may provide early detection that allows therapy to start before the cancer has taken hold or spread to other sites within the body. Many of today’s cancer treatments cause few side effects and greatly increase a dog’s life span. Be sure to point out any new lumps or bumps that you find.
 
 
Kidney Disease
Kidney function will deteriorate as a natural progression of aging. Infections, periodontal disease or other kidney diseases may hasten this deterioration causing early kidney failure. If it is detected early through blood and urine tests we can often prolong life expectancy and maintain a high quality of life. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the disease.
 
 
Heart Disease
Dogs develop several types of heart diseases. Valve deterioration and leakage or even weakening of the heart muscle can lead to life-threatening heart failure. Early signs may include coughing, exercise intolerance, increased breathing rate or effort and weight loss. Physical examination can reveal a murmur that may lead to the recommendation of further testing, such as chest X-rays, electrocardiograms (EKGs) or ultrasound of the heart. Several safe medications can slow the progression of heart disease and improve you dog’s quality of life.
 
 
Arthritis
This is a very common problem in the aging dog. Developmental diseases, such as hip dysplasia or osteochondrosis or early trauma (e.g. hit by a car) can lead to development of arthritis at any age. Clinical signs include reluctance or difficulty to climb stairs or get into the car, slowing down on walks, shorter play periods. Dogs will not often cry out in pain, but will instead limit their physical activity when in pain. Physical examination may reveal stiff joints, but occasionally radiographs (X-rays) are needed. Medications are available to keep joints healthy and to relieve the inflammation and pain of arthritis.